A preventive model for hamstring injuries in professional soccer: Learning algorithms

Ayala, Francisco ORCID: 0000-0003-2210-7389, López-Valenciano, Alejandro, Jose, Antonio, De Ste Croix, Mark B ORCID: 0000-0001-9911-4355, Vera-García, Francisco, García-Vaquero, Maria, Ruiz-Pérez, Iñaki and Myer, Gregory (2019) A preventive model for hamstring injuries in professional soccer: Learning algorithms. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 40 (5). pp. 344-353. doi:10.1055/a-0826-1955

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Abstract

Hamstring strain injury (HSI) is one of the most prevalent and severe injury in professional soccer. The purpose was to analyse and compare the predictive ability of a range of machine learning techniques to select the best performing injury risk factor model to identify professional soccer players at high risk of HSIs. A total of 96 male professional soccer players underwent a pre-season screening evaluation that included a large number of individual, psychological and neuromuscular measures. Injury surveillance was prospectively employed to capture all the HSI occurring in the 2013/2014 season. There were 18 HSIs. Injury distribution was 55.6% dominant leg and 44.4% non-dominant leg. The model generated by the SmooteBoostM1 technique with a cost-sensitive ADTree as the base classifier reported the best evaluation criteria (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve score=0.837, true positive rate=77.8%, true negative rate=83.8%) and hence was considered the best for predicting HSI. The prediction model showed moderate to high accuracy for identifying professional soccer players at risk of HSI during pre-season screenings. Therefore, the model developed might help coaches, physical trainers and medical practitioners in the decision-making process for injury prevention.

Item Type: Article
Article Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Injury Prevention; Injury Risk; Screening; Decision Making
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV557 Sports
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV557 Sports > GV861 Ball games: Baseball, football, golf, etc.
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC1200 Sports Medicine
Divisions: Schools and Research Institutes > School of Education and Science
Research Priority Areas: Health, Life Sciences, Sport and Wellbeing
Depositing User: Kate Greenaway
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2019 17:58
Last Modified: 31 Aug 2023 09:08
URI: https://eprints.glos.ac.uk/id/eprint/6383

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