Alternative Care for Children: Institutional Care vs Family-based Care

Naaz, Seema, Rajesh, Anubha and Shujat, Aghna (2023) Alternative Care for Children: Institutional Care vs Family-based Care. Voices of Teachers and Teacher Educators, XII (I). pp. 1-8.

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Abstract

Globally population of vulnerable children have increased manifold over the years due to various reasons. In such a scenario the children are considered as the state’s responsibility. Researchers have documented that family is the best place to provide adequate care and for optimum development of a child, however, circumstances compel them to go into alternative care. Henceforth several provisions including institution and non-institution based alternative care have been made available for vulnerable children in India and across the globe. Noninstitutional i.e. family-based care option for such children have been considered best, hence deinstitutionalisation is a recent debate. However, deinstitutionalisation without proper planning might stumble the state and system. Institutions, as care options, are considered as the last resort, however their role cannot be negated keeping in view the huge population of vulnerable children in India. It’s thus imperative that rather than haphazardly closing institutions, efforts to empower the institutions must be made to respond to the holistic development of children, according to their ages. Researches corroborated that children in these settings encounter multitude of delays and problems in various domains and academic performance. In India, few researches are available about social-emotional, academic delays and needs of institutionalised children. Therefore, this paper presents gaps and issues children face while living in institutions and also suggest that family-based alternative care options are yet to be evolved and accepted fully by Indian society.

Item Type:	Article
Article Type:	Article
Additional Information:	The full article is available to read online from the publisher link below.
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Vulnerable children; Deinstitutionalisation; Alternative Care; Academic needs; Social-emotional needs; India
Related URLs:	Publisher
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology. > HV40-69 Social Work
Divisions:	Schools and Research Institutes > School of Health and Social Care
Depositing User:	Susan Turner
Date Deposited:	19 Jul 2024 12:50
Last Modified:	19 Jul 2024 12:54
URI:	https://eprints.glos.ac.uk/id/eprint/14239

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