Incorporating technical and farmer knowledge to improve land use and management for natural flood management in lowland catchments

Broadmeadow, Samantha, Nisbet, Tom, Palmer, Robert, Webb, Louise, Short, Christopher J ORCID: 0000-0003-0429-1143, Chivers, Charlotte-Anne ORCID: 0000-0003-3267-5558, Hammond, John, Lukac, Martin, Miller, Anne, Gantlett, Richard and Clark, Joanna (2023) Incorporating technical and farmer knowledge to improve land use and management for natural flood management in lowland catchments. Land Use Policy, 128. Art 106596. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106596

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12437 Broadmeadow, Nisbet, Palmer, Webb, Short, Chivers, Hammond, Lukac, et al. (2023) Incorporating technical and farmer knowledge to improve land use and management for natural flood management in lowland catchments.pdf - Accepted Version
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Abstract

Natural flood management (NFM) involves measures to restore and protect natural hydrology and geomorphology to minimise flood risk. NFM is promoted as part of the nation’s flood resilience response. Government agencies have created national maps of opportunities for specific NFM measure to target available grant aid and encourage landowners and managers to deliver effective NFM measures where most needed. Mapping opportunities within a regulatory framework ensures that measures are targeted towards areas with a presumption of suitability thus minimising the burden of the application process. The viability of NFM depends on the responsible authority and community at risk accepting the proposed measures as both effective and appropriate. Top-down initiatives can fail to meet their targets when landowners and managers feel left out of the decision making and their experiential local knowledge is at odds with the spatial prioritisation derived from national datasets. This interdisciplinary paper assesses the applicability of a technical-based national mapping approach with local stakeholders for identifying opportunities for woodland and runoff management measures to reduce flood risk within the lowland catchments of the West Thames River Basin, in southern England. Farmer surveys supported the technical map in terms of targeting areas of deep clay and silt soils over mudstone as high priority for improved land and soil management to reduce rapid runoff. However, while incentives correctly target the problem areas, farmers desired greater flexibility in choice of NFM measures to reflect local soil knowledge and the sustainability of management practices within farm systems. It is argued that a more integrated and co-designed mapping approach would enhance NFM uptake and thus achieve a greater reduction in downstream flood risk.

Item Type: Article
Article Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Natural flood management; Land management; Land use change; Soil hydrology; Lay knowledge; Opportunity mapping
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S589.75 Agriculture and the environment
Divisions: Schools and Research Institutes > Countryside and Community Research Institute
Research Priority Areas: Place, Environment and Community
Depositing User: Bee Ray-Smallcalder
Date Deposited: 10 Mar 2023 15:06
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2023 10:59
URI: https://eprints.glos.ac.uk/id/eprint/12437

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